Festival Overview
Meskel in Addis Ababa gathers its biggest public emotion around Meskel Square, where the Demera bonfire ceremony turns a huge civic space into a religious one. The day carries Ethiopian Orthodox ceremony into the open through clergy led prayers and chanting, ceremonial dress and umbrellas, and the yellow Meskel flower symbolism that appears in clothing, decorations, and bundles carried into the gathering. What stays with most visitors is the shift in mood as the square fills: families arriving early, church groups moving in together, smoke and prayer building toward sunset, and then the bonfire becoming the shared focal point for the city.
