Festival Overview
The first thing raised above the Cannstatter Wasen is not a beer mug.
It is a column covered with fruit, vegetables and grain.
The Fruchtsäule stands above the fairground as rides rise around it, brewery tents open and millions of visitors begin arriving in Bad Cannstatt. It appears decorative until the history beneath it becomes visible.
In 1815, Mount Tambora erupted in present-day Indonesia. Material thrown into the atmosphere disrupted weather far beyond Southeast Asia. The following year brought cold, failed crops and hunger to Württemberg during what became known as the Year Without a Summer.
King Wilhelm I and Queen Katharina supported agricultural reform, education and improved farming practices in response. In 1818, an agricultural festival was held on the Cannstatter Wasen, with horse races and prizes recognizing achievement in livestock breeding.
That gathering became Cannstatter Volksfest, one of Germany’s largest public folk festivals. It now fills more than two weeks with brewery tents, regional food, rides, market stalls, music and a major traditional parade through Bad Cannstatt.
The fairground celebrates abundance on an immense scale.
The Fruit Column remembers why having enough once felt extraordinary.
